For coal handling and transportation, the most suitable types of conveyor belts are:
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Steel Cord Conveyor Belts:
- Characteristics: High tensile strength, low elongation, and excellent impact resistance.
- Use Case: Ideal for heavy-duty applications where longer distances and higher loads are involved, typical in mining operations.
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Fabric Conveyor Belts (EP/Nylon Ply Belts):
- Characteristics: Good flexibility, resistance to impact, and suitable for medium to long-distance transportation.
- Use Case: Frequently used for surface and underground mining activities, handling varying levels of coal loads effectively.
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Chevron Conveyor Belts:
- Characteristics: Ridges or cleats on the surface to prevent the coal from slipping back especially on inclines.
- Use Case: Used in inclined conveying applications to move coal over steep slopes.
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Heat Resistant Conveyor Belts:
- Characteristics: Able to carry materials at high temperatures without compromising belt life.
- Use Case: Suitable for transporting coal that comes directly from heating processes, like in power plants where coal is used as fuel.
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Fire Resistant Conveyor Belts:
- Characteristics: Designed with special compounds to resist burning, crucial for materials that are prone to ignition.
- Use Case: Essential for underground mining operations to comply with safety regulations and prevent fire hazards.
Selecting the right conveyor belt involves considering factors like the distance of transportation, load capacity, heat resistance needs, and safety regulations.
